Wednesday, May 15, 2013

Past And Present Nepal -Part 2


In the post Past And Present Nepal -Part 2, famous heritage site of Nepal far year ago and now are presented. Nearly about 100 year old. Namely Dharahara, Ram Chandra Temples, Hari Bhawan, Sahid Gate, Singha Durbar, Basantapur Durbar Complex, etc. Okay picture speaks more itself, so no more boring word... :) And readers are recommended to read the caption to know about each images.


Location map of various places exposed in this post Past And Present Nepal -Part 2



The pre-earthquake Dharahara as seen from Tudikhel


The old Dharahara, the Ram Chandra temples and a wing of Bag Durbar from the south-west, in the 1920s. Bag Durbar, the Garden Palace, was constructed in 1805 for General Bhimsen Thapa, who kept a cage with living tigers at its entrance. Thus the palace was also called the Tiger Palace. It was severely damaged by earthquake, and in 1940 a new palace, Hari Bhawan, was erected in its place.


After the earthquake in January 1934 Kathmandu was enveloped in clouds of dust. When the dust finally ettled, the Dharahara was seen to have survived in a truncated state.


Beautiful view of Dharahara, around 2010




The Dharahara in 1956. The whitewashing work on it is in its final stages. The area around the tower is still uncluttered by later constructions. The few houses surrounding it are low and in the traditional style.





Bottom-Up view of Dharahara, around 2013


The northern view of central Kathmandu and the Tundikhel from a top Dharahara in the late 1920s. The core of Kathmandu consisted of a mass of brick and roof-tiled structures. Bahadur Bhawan, Seto Durbar and the Clock Tower are in background.



View of Tudhikhel from Dharahara, around 2013


 The Tundikhel has been increasingly encroached upon by new constructions around and in it. It is not only the expansion of the town which defines the change, but also the construction materials. These latter give Kathmandu a different skyline today.


Looking far out to the east from atop the Dharahara. The patch of green in a fenced-off circle in the foreground contains the equestrain statue of Jung bahadur Rana. Further down the road is the temple of Bhadrakali, and beyond it the massive construction of Singha Durbar.


Buy 1992 the statue of Jung Bahadur Rana had long been shifted to suit the flow of traffic. The structure between the crossing and the Bhadrakali temple is Sahid or Martyr's Memorial. It was erected in the mid 1960s under King Mahendra to commemorate the four members of the Nepal Praja Parishad, Nepal's first political party, who were executed in january 1941.


Bag durbar as seen from atop the Dharahara in 1920s. The complex to the south of the palace is the Central Prison. A sizeable portion of the Valley's food supply was grouwn on the very fertile land along the Bagmati.



Snap taken during sunset along with Dharahara from Tudikhel, around 2010




By 1992 all the open fields along the Bagmati had been eaten up completely by a medley of buildings. Hari Bhawan, to the left, was the residence of Hari Shumshere, a son of Prime Minister Juddha Shumshere Rana. It now houses the Ministry of Finance.



A western view of kathmandu from atop the Dharahara before 1934. Svayambhunath is in background. The buildings of Basantpur Durbar and the Taleju temple, to the right, towered over all the other structures in town.


Today Kathmandu has become transformed almost beond recognition. Yhe old structures still stand out, but not so much because of their height but because of their age and desigh.


Wednesday, May 8, 2013

Past And Present Nepal -Part 1

In the post Past And Present Nepal -Part 1, famous heritage site of Nepal far year ago and now are presented. Namely Pashupatinath, Swayambhunath, Durbar Square Kathmandu, Bhadrakali, Annapurna temple, Akash Bhairava, etc. Okay picture speaks more itself, so no more boring word... :) And readers are recommended to read the caption to know about each images.

Location map of various places exposed in this post Past And Present Nepal -Part 1


The southern Ashoka Stupa in Lagankhel, around the turn of the century. The social gathering on the elevated platform may have taken place at the onset of the dry season, when an umbrella of wood and cloth was attached to the finials for one week.



Beautiful scenery of Kathmandu Valley seen from Swayambhunath, around 2013.


Night view of  Swayambhunath, around 2013.


Swayambhunath, around 2013

Way to reach at Swayambhunath, image taken from the top of Swayambhunath, around 2013.


Statue of Lord Buddha under construction at Shyambhu,  around 2013.



Bodnath Stupa from the south, before 1960.


The restoration of Bodhnath Stupa in 1919/20. The view is from the north-west, and the group in front of the stupa are probably the neplease sponsors and the Tibetan disciples of Togden Shakya Shree.



The courtyard of Yatkha bahal during it's annual festival. The elaborate structure on the roof of the temple in the background no longer exists.


Swayambhunath Stupa around 1920, flanked by votive chaityas and the Hariti temple. Visible on the rim of the stupa in one of a series of small shrines as it appeared before its embellishment.

An aerial view of Swayambhunath with the Vishnumati River in the background, around 1960.



Top view of Bhadrakali, around 2010.

The shrine of Bhadrakali. The soldier's uniforms predate World War I.



The Annapurna temple in Asan Tol, around 2010.

The Annapurna temple in Asan Tol enveloped in a ceremonial net of puffed rice.



The Akash Bhairava temple at Indra Chowk, around 2013.

The Akash Bhairava temple at Indra Chowk, end of 1930s. It was remodelled under Prime minister Juddha Shumshere Rana to include non-traditional elements


The pillar surmounted by Pratap Malla against a background of temples in Kathmandu's Durbar Square, around 2013.

The pillar surmounted by Pratap Malla against a background of temples in Kathmandu's Durbar Square, in the mid 1920s.


Night view of Pashupatinath during Maha-Shivratri festival around 2013.

Scene of Pashupatinath Temple around 2013.

Pashupati shrine from the north, around 1927.

The temple complex of Pashupatinath with Ganesh himal in the background, around 1960.